
How bivouac huts work
A fixed bivouac, the Italian bivacco fisso, is not a small mountain hut: in the CAI tradition it is an unstaffed building of modest size, almost always open and free of charge, intended as a makeshift shelter and an emergency stop for anyone caught at altitude. It is often a single prefabricated room that normally sleeps no more than fifteen, and inside you will find the bare minimum for shelter rather than any kind of service. There is no warden and no food, so everything you need for the night, from sleeping bag to stove, goes up in your rucksack, and places cannot be booked: whoever arrives squeezes in, and the shelter's emergency purpose comes before anyone's outing.
In recent years the CAI has had to remind people more than once that bivouacs are emergency structures rather than resorts, after cases of shelters left full of rubbish or damaged. The etiquette is short: carry every scrap of waste back down, leave the place as tidy as you would hope to find it, shut the door and windows firmly before you go and, where there is one, sign the hut book. The Bivacco del Suretta and the igloo bivouac on Monte Due Mani appear on our pages as day destinations, but they deserve the same care as if you were spending the night.
The hikes
By our rating, highest first. Browse them as photographs, as a list with all the numbers or on the map.
Lake ComoTo the igloo bivouac on Monte Due ManiAn easy summit facing the Grigne, ideal for a quick sunset outing from Lecco or Milan.- Grade
- E
- Time
- 2:30h
- Distance
- 5km
- Ascent
- 500m
- Rating
- 7/10
ValchiavennaBivacco del Suretta from the Passo dello SplugaA panoramic loop straddling the Passo dello Spluga, culminating at the Bivacco del Suretta- Grade
- E
- Time
- 5:00h
- Distance
- 11km
- Ascent
- 850m
- Rating
- 7/10
ValchiavennaTour from Lago del Truzzo to Alpe LendineA long loop that takes in all the most magical spots of the remote Valle del Drogo, a side valley of the Valle Spluga.- Grade
- EE
- Time
- 7:00h
- Distance
- 17km
- Ascent
- 1,190m
- Rating
- 7/10
Questions
The answers come from the hike pages listed here.
Which one is the best, in your view?
To the igloo bivouac on Monte Due Mani, Bivacco del Suretta from the Passo dello Spluga, Tour from Lago del Truzzo to Alpe Lendine, all rated 7 out of 10.
Which one is the easiest?
To the igloo bivouac on Monte Due Mani: grade E, 2:30 hours of walking and 500 metres of ascent.
How long do these hikes take?
From 2:30 to 7:00 hours of walking, with ascents between 500 and 1,190 metres.
More guides
Other lists that share some of these hikes.


